TL;DR: TRAI published amended complaint redressal rules on November 3, 2026 that allow penalties of up to ₹20 lakh per quarter per licensed or authorised service area for telecom operators and internet service providers that fail to properly dispose of consumer complaints or appeals.

TRAI published amended consumer complaint redressal rules on November 3, 2026 that allow penalties of up to ₹20 lakh per quarter per licensed or authorised service area for telecom operators and internet service providers that fail to dispose of consumer complaints or appeals in line with the regulations.

The amended rules require telecom and internet service providers in India to run complaint centres around the clock, with human representatives available for at least 16 hours a day. Providers must tell consumers when they are interacting with an AI agent, keep those systems under human oversight, offer free access to consumer care numbers, and provide complaint filing through websites and mobile apps.

The rules also require providers to acknowledge each complaint or request with a docket number and keep consumers updated until resolution. TRAI reduced the time limit for filing an appeal after complaint disposal from 30 days to 15 days, and added an online feedback survey that must be conducted after a complaint or appeal is resolved or closed, with quarterly survey results published on the provider's website.

TRAI said providers must place a quarterly report on complaint redressal, appeals, and feedback survey results before their CEO or board of directors. The regulator can levy ₹1,000 per complaint-disposal violation and ₹5,000 per instance by the appellate authority, subject to the ₹20 lakh quarterly cap per service area, and can impose up to ₹10 lakh for failure to submit the quarterly performance report.

Relevant questions

What is the maximum penalty under TRAI's new complaint redressal rules?

TRAI said the financial disincentive can reach ₹20 lakh per quarter for each licensed or authorised service area. The cap applies to contraventions in disposal of complaints or appeals.

What new complaint handling requirements has TRAI imposed on telecom and internet providers?

Providers must operate complaint centres 24/7, keep human representatives available for at least 16 hours a day, and notify consumers when they are interacting with an AI agent under human oversight. They must also offer free consumer care access and complaint filing through websites and mobile apps.

Did TRAI change the appeal deadline for consumer complaints?

Yes. TRAI reduced the time limit for filing an appeal after disposal of a complaint from 30 days to 15 days.

More from Regulation & Policy

Related content

More articles and news tagged with: TRAI, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, India, Telecom Consumers Complaint Redressal Regulations